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I.28 — The Arrow Trap: When a Correlation Smuggles in a Direction
“They seem conjoined, but never connected.” — David Hume The room thinks it has found the lever. Two lines on the dashboard have moved together for months with uncanny discipline: X rises, Y rises, again and again. Someone says what everyone is already thinking. So if we push down on X, Y comes down with…
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I.23 — When a Metric Becomes the Sovereign: The McNamara Trap
“A witty statesman said you might prove anything by figures.” — Thomas Carlyle Robert McNamara came to public decision-making with an ambition you should admire: to make enormous choices more disciplined by separating what leaders wished from what the evidence showed. His whole reputation was built on measurement, the rigour that let modern organisations scale…
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I.16 — The Strategy Mirage: Confusing Capability With Purpose
“When a man does not know what harbour he is making for, no wind is the right wind.” — Seneca Every few years, institutions fall in love with a tool and mistake it for a destiny. “Digital transformation” becomes the strategy, then “cloud,” and now “AI.” The pattern is predictable. The capability feels concrete, modern,…
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I.12 — What Is Your King? The Promise Your Decisions Must Obey
“The center of gravity is the hub of all power and movement, on which everything depends; that is the point against which all our energies should be directed.” — Carl von Clausewitz In chess, a player can win pieces, control the centre, dominate the board, and look brilliant doing it, and still lose, because they…